Electrostatic Capacitance Converter
Convert between different electrostatic capacitance units including Farad, Exafarad, Petafarad, Terafarad, Gigafarad, Megafarad, Kilofarad, Hectofarad, Dekafarad, Decifarad, Centifarad, Millifarad, Microfarad, Nanofarad, Picofarad, Femtofarad, Attofarad, Coulomb/volt, Abfarad, EMU of capacitance, Statfarad, ESU of capacitance, and more.
Result
1 Farad = 1.000000e+6 Microfarad
Complete Guide to Electrostatic Capacitance Conversion
Electrostatic capacitance conversion is essential across electrical engineering, circuit design, electronics, physics research, and capacitor selection. Whether you're calculating capacitance in Farads, analyzing very large capacitances in Exafarads and Petafarads, measuring standard capacitances in Kilofarads and Megafarads, working with common values in Millifarads and Microfarads, analyzing small capacitances in Nanofarads and Picofarads, measuring very small capacitances in Femtofarads and Attofarads, using voltage-to-charge ratios in Coulomb/volt, working with CGS electromagnetic units in Abfarads and EMU of capacitance, converting CGS electrostatic units in Statfarads and ESU of capacitance, or converting between different electrostatic capacitance units, our free online electrostatic capacitance converter makes it easy to convert between Farad, Exafarad, Petafarad, Terafarad, Gigafarad, Megafarad, Kilofarad, Hectofarad, Dekafarad, Decifarad, Centifarad, Millifarad, Microfarad, Nanofarad, Picofarad, Femtofarad, Attofarad, Coulomb/volt, Abfarad, EMU of capacitance, Statfarad, ESU of capacitance, and other electrostatic capacitance units instantly. Understanding electrostatic capacitance units and conversions is crucial for accurate measurements in electrical engineering, circuit design, electronics, and physics research.
Understanding Electrostatic Capacitance Measurement Units
Electrostatic capacitance (C) represents the ability of a capacitor to store electric charge per unit voltage. Different industries and applications use various electrostatic capacitance units, each suited to specific measurement scales and contexts. From tiny femtofarad measurements in integrated circuits to massive farad values in supercapacitors, understanding these units helps bridge different engineering disciplines and applications.
SI Units (Metric System)
Farad (F) - The Base Unit
The Farad is the SI base unit for electrostatic capacitance, representing the capacitance when one Coulomb of charge produces one Volt of potential difference. One Farad equals one Coulomb per Volt (1 F = 1 C/V). This unit is fundamental in electromagnetics, electrical engineering, and circuit analysis.
Farad Multiples
- Exafarad (EF): 10¹⁸ F - Extremely large capacitances (theoretical)
- Petafarad (PF): 10¹⁵ F - Very large capacitances (theoretical)
- Terafarad (TF): 10¹² F - Very large capacitances (theoretical)
- Gigafarad (GF): 10⁹ F - Large capacitances (theoretical)
- Megafarad (MF): 10⁶ F - Large capacitances (supercapacitors)
- Kilofarad (kF): 10³ F - Large capacitances (supercapacitors)
- Hectofarad (hF): 10² F - Large capacitances
- Dekafarad (daF): 10¹ F - Large capacitances
Farad Submultiples
- Decifarad (dF): 10⁻¹ F - Small capacitances
- Centifarad (cF): 10⁻² F - Small capacitances
- Millifarad (mF): 10⁻³ F - Common in electronics
- Microfarad (µF): 10⁻⁶ F - Very common in electronics
- Nanofarad (nF): 10⁻⁹ F - Common in integrated circuits
- Picofarad (pF): 10⁻¹² F - Very small capacitances, common in ICs
- Femtofarad (fF): 10⁻¹⁵ F - Very small capacitances, ICs
- Attofarad (aF): 10⁻¹⁸ F - Extremely small capacitances, quantum devices
Alternative SI Units
Coulomb per Volt (C/V)
Coulomb per Volt is an alternative SI unit for electrostatic capacitance, equivalent to Farad (1 C/V = 1 F). This relationship comes from the definition: C = Q / V, where C is capacitance, Q is charge, and V is voltage. Therefore, 1 F = 1 C/V. This unit directly expresses the relationship between charge and voltage.
CGS Units (Centimeter-Gram-Second System)
Abfarad (abF)
Abfarad is a CGS electromagnetic unit where 1 abfarad = 10⁹ farads. This unit is used in the CGS electromagnetic unit system for very large capacitance values in theoretical physics.
EMU of Capacitance
EMU (Electromagnetic Unit) of capacitance is identical to the Abfarad. One EMU of capacitance equals 10⁹ farads (1 EMU = 10⁹ F = 1 abF). The EMU system is based on the centimeter-gram-second electromagnetic units.
Statfarad (stF)
Statfarad is a CGS electrostatic unit where 1 statfarad ≈ 1.11265 × 10⁻¹² farads. This unit is used in the CGS electrostatic unit system for very small capacitance values in theoretical physics.
ESU of Capacitance
ESU (Electrostatic Unit) of capacitance is identical to the Statfarad. One ESU of capacitance equals approximately 1.11265 × 10⁻¹² farads (1 ESU ≈ 1.11265 × 10⁻¹² F = 1 stF). The ESU system is based on the centimeter-gram-second electrostatic units.
How to Convert Farad to Microfarad
Converting Farad to Microfarad is one of the most common electrostatic capacitance conversions, especially in circuit design and electronics applications. To convert from Farad to Microfarad, multiply the F value by 1,000,000. This conversion factor comes from the definition: 1 microfarad = 0.000001 farad, so 1 farad = 1,000,000 microfarads. For example, 0.000001 F × 1,000,000 = 1 µF. This conversion is essential for understanding capacitance values in circuit analysis, where microfarads are often more convenient than farads for typical component values.
Capacitance vs Charge vs Voltage: Understanding the Relationship
One of the most important concepts in electrostatic capacitance conversion is understanding the relationship between capacitance, charge, and voltage:
- Capacitance (C): The ability to store charge per unit voltage, measured in Farads. Higher capacitance means more charge can be stored for a given voltage.
- Charge (Q): The amount of electric charge stored, measured in Coulombs.
- Voltage (V): The potential difference across the capacitor, measured in Volts.
The relationship is: Capacitance = Charge / Voltage, or C = Q / V. For example, a capacitor with 1 C of charge at 1 V = 1 F capacitance. Since 1 F = 1 C/V, converting between capacitance and charge-to-voltage ratios is straightforward. Understanding this distinction is crucial for circuit analysis, electrical engineering, and capacitor selection.
Electrostatic Capacitance Conversion Formulas
Our electrostatic capacitance converter uses these precise formulas for accurate conversions:
Farad to Microfarad:
µF = F × 1,000,000
Microfarad to Farad:
F = µF ÷ 1,000,000
Farad to Nanofarad:
nF = F × 1,000,000,000
Nanofarad to Farad:
F = nF ÷ 1,000,000,000
Farad to Picofarad:
pF = F × 1,000,000,000,000
Picofarad to Farad:
F = pF ÷ 1,000,000,000,000
Farad to Millifarad:
mF = F × 1,000
Millifarad to Farad:
F = mF ÷ 1,000
Farad to Kilofarad:
kF = F ÷ 1,000
Kilofarad to Farad:
F = kF × 1,000
Farad to Coulomb/Volt:
C/V = F (1 F = 1 C/V exactly)
Capacitance Formula:
C = Q / V (where C is capacitance, Q is charge, V is voltage)
Electrostatic Capacitance Conversion Table
Quick reference for converting between common electrostatic capacitance units:
| Unit | F | mF | µF | nF | pF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 F | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 | 1,000,000,000,000 |
| 1 mF | 0.001 | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 |
| 1 µF | 0.000001 | 0.001 | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 |
| 1 nF | 0.000000001 | 0.000001 | 0.001 | 1 | 1,000 |
| 1 pF | 0.000000000001 | 0.000000001 | 0.000001 | 0.001 | 1 |
| 1 C/V | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 | 1,000,000,000,000 |
| 0.000001 F | 0.000001 | 0.001 | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 |
| 0.00001 F | 0.00001 | 0.01 | 10 | 10,000 | 10,000,000 |
| 0.0001 F | 0.0001 | 0.1 | 100 | 100,000 | 100,000,000 |
| 0.001 F | 0.001 | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 |
| 0.01 F | 0.01 | 10 | 10,000 | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000,000 |
| 0.1 F | 0.1 | 100 | 100,000 | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000,000 |
| 1 F | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 | 1,000,000,000,000 |
| 10 F | 10 | 10,000 | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000,000 | 10,000,000,000,000 |
| 100 F | 100 | 100,000 | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000,000 | 100,000,000,000,000 |
| 1,000 F | 1,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 | 1,000,000,000,000 | 1,000,000,000,000,000 |
| 10 µF | 0.00001 | 0.01 | 10 | 10,000 | 10,000,000 |
| 100 µF | 0.0001 | 0.1 | 100 | 100,000 | 100,000,000 |
| 1,000 µF | 0.001 | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 |
| 10,000 µF | 0.01 | 10 | 10,000 | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000,000 |
| 100,000 µF | 0.1 | 100 | 100,000 | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000,000 |
| 1,000,000 µF | 1 | 1,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 | 1,000,000,000,000 |
Common Electrostatic Capacitance Conversion Examples
Standard Capacitances (F to µF):
- 0.000001 F = 1 µF
- 0.00001 F = 10 µF
- 0.0001 F = 100 µF
- 0.001 F = 1,000 µF
- 0.01 F = 10,000 µF
- 0.1 F = 100,000 µF
- 1 F = 1,000,000 µF
Small Capacitances (F to nF and pF):
- 1 × 10⁻⁹ F = 1 nF
- 1 × 10⁻⁸ F = 10 nF
- 1 × 10⁻⁷ F = 100 nF
- 1 × 10⁻⁶ F = 1,000 nF = 1 µF
- 1 × 10⁻¹² F = 1 pF
- 1 × 10⁻¹¹ F = 10 pF
- 1 × 10⁻¹⁰ F = 100 pF
Large Capacitances (F to kF and MF):
- 1,000 F = 1 kF
- 10,000 F = 10 kF
- 100,000 F = 100 kF
- 1,000,000 F = 1 MF
- 10,000,000 F = 10 MF
- 100,000,000 F = 100 MF
- 1,000,000,000 F = 1,000 MF
Charge-to-Voltage Examples (C/V to F):
- 1 C at 1 V = 1 F = 1 C/V
- 0.001 C at 1 V = 0.001 F = 0.001 C/V
- 1 C at 1,000 V = 0.001 F = 0.001 C/V
- 0.000001 C at 1 V = 0.000001 F = 1 µF
- 1 C at 1,000,000 V = 0.000001 F = 1 µF
- 0.000000001 C at 1 V = 0.000000001 F = 1 nF
- 1 C at 1,000,000,000 V = 0.000000001 F = 1 nF
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How do I convert Farad to Microfarad?
To convert Farad to Microfarad, multiply the F value by 1,000,000. The formula is: µF = F × 1,000,000. For example, 0.000001 F = 0.000001 × 1,000,000 = 1 µF. One Microfarad equals exactly 0.000001 Farads by definition.
How many Farads are in 1 Microfarad?
One Microfarad equals 0.000001 Farads. To convert µF to F, divide the µF value by 1,000,000. For example, 1,000,000 µF = 1,000,000 ÷ 1,000,000 = 1 F. This conversion is essential for understanding capacitance values in circuit analysis and electronics.
What is the difference between capacitance and charge?
Capacitance (C) is the ability to store charge per unit voltage, measured in Farads. Charge (Q) is the amount of electric charge stored, measured in Coulombs. The relationship is: C = Q / V. For example, a capacitor with 1 C of charge at 1 V = 1 F capacitance. Higher capacitance means more charge can be stored for a given voltage.
How do I convert Farad to Nanofarad?
To convert Farad to Nanofarad, multiply the F value by 1,000,000,000. The formula is: nF = F × 1,000,000,000. For example, 1 × 10⁻⁹ F = 1 × 10⁻⁹ × 1,000,000,000 = 1 nF. One Nanofarad equals 10⁻⁹ Farads by definition.
What is a Farad in simple terms?
A Farad is the SI unit of electrostatic capacitance, representing the ability of a capacitor to store electric charge. One Farad equals one Coulomb per Volt (1 F = 1 C/V). In practical terms, a capacitor with 1 F capacitance stores 1 C of charge when 1 V is applied. It's essential for electromagnetics, electrical engineering, and circuit analysis.
How do I convert Microfarad to Nanofarad?
To convert Microfarad to Nanofarad, multiply the µF value by 1,000. The formula is: nF = µF × 1,000. For example, 1 µF = 1 × 1,000 = 1,000 nF. One Nanofarad equals 0.001 Microfarads by definition.
How do I convert Farad to Picofarad?
To convert Farad to Picofarad, multiply the F value by 1,000,000,000,000. The formula is: pF = F × 1,000,000,000,000. For example, 1 × 10⁻¹² F = 1 × 10⁻¹² × 1,000,000,000,000 = 1 pF. One Picofarad equals 10⁻¹² Farads by definition.
What is the difference between Coulomb/Volt and Farad?
Coulomb/Volt and Farad are equivalent units for electrostatic capacitance (1 C/V = 1 F). This relationship comes from the definition: C = Q / V, where C is capacitance, Q is charge in Coulombs, and V is voltage in Volts. Therefore, 1 F = 1 C/V exactly.
Can I use this electrostatic capacitance converter for circuit calculations?
Yes! This electrostatic capacitance converter is perfect for circuit calculations. Circuits often use capacitance measurements in Farads, Microfarads, Nanofarads, or Picofarads. Convert between units to analyze capacitance values, calculate time constants, and understand circuit behavior. For example, a capacitance of 0.000001 F = 1 µF = 1,000 nF = 1,000,000 pF.
How do I calculate capacitance from charge and voltage?
To calculate capacitance from charge and voltage, divide the charge by the voltage: C = Q / V, where C is capacitance in Farads, Q is charge in Coulombs, and V is voltage in Volts. For example, a capacitor with 0.001 C of charge at 1 V = 0.001 / 1 = 0.001 F = 1 mF capacitance.
How do I convert between SI and CGS electrostatic capacitance units?
To convert between SI (Farad-based) and CGS electrostatic capacitance units: 1 F = 10⁻⁹ abfarad (EMU) and 1 F = 8.987 × 10¹¹ statfarad (ESU). The conversion factors differ significantly between SI and CGS systems due to different base unit definitions. For EMU: divide F by 1,000,000,000. For ESU: multiply F by 8.987 × 10¹¹.
What units are supported in this electrostatic capacitance converter?
Our electrostatic capacitance converter supports 22 units including: Farad (F), Exafarad (EF), Petafarad (PF), Terafarad (TF), Gigafarad (GF), Megafarad (MF), Kilofarad (kF), Hectofarad (hF), Dekafarad (daF), Decifarad (dF), Centifarad (cF), Millifarad (mF), Microfarad (µF), Nanofarad (nF), Picofarad (pF), Femtofarad (fF), Attofarad (aF), Coulomb/volt (C/V), Abfarad (abF), EMU of capacitance, Statfarad (stF), and ESU of capacitance. All conversions use precise conversion factors based on international standards.
How accurate is this electrostatic capacitance converter?
Our electrostatic capacitance converter uses precise conversion factors based on international standards. Results are calculated with high precision and automatically formatted for optimal readability. All conversions follow official SI unit definitions and internationally recognized electrostatic capacitance unit relationships.
What are common capacitance values in electronics?
Common capacitance values in electronics: 1 pF to 10 pF (very small, ICs), 10 pF to 100 pF (small, ICs), 100 pF to 1,000 pF (1 nF, common), 1 nF to 10 nF (common), 10 nF to 100 nF (common), 100 nF to 1,000 nF (1 µF, very common), 1 µF to 10 µF (very common), 10 µF to 100 µF (common), 100 µF to 1,000 µF (1 mF, common), 1 mF to 10 mF (large capacitors), 1 F to 10 F (supercapacitors).
Real-World Applications
Circuit Design and Electronics
Electrostatic capacitance conversion is fundamental in circuit design and electronics for analyzing capacitor values, calculating time constants, and understanding circuit behavior. Converting between Farads, Microfarads, Nanofarads, and Picofarads helps engineers design efficient circuits and analyze capacitor networks.
Supercapacitor Applications
Supercapacitor applications require large capacitance measurements in Farads, Kilofarads, and Megafarads. Converting between these units helps engineers design energy storage systems, calculate energy density, and understand supercapacitor performance.
Integrated Circuit Design
Integrated circuit design requires very small capacitance measurements in Picofarads, Femtofarads, and Attofarads. Converting between these units helps engineers design efficient ICs, analyze parasitic capacitances, and optimize circuit performance.
Physics Research
Physics research uses capacitance measurements for analyzing material properties, calculating quantum effects, and understanding electrical phenomena. Converting between SI and CGS units helps researchers work with different measurement systems.
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Tips for Electrostatic Capacitance Conversion
- Quick Approximation: For F to µF, multiply by 1,000,000 (exact conversion)
- Remember Key Values: 1 F = 1,000 mF = 1,000,000 µF = 1,000,000,000 nF = 1,000,000,000,000 pF
- Capacitance Formula: C = Q / V - capacitance equals charge divided by voltage
- Common Values: 1 µF, 10 µF, 100 µF, 1,000 µF (1 mF) are very common in electronics
- SI Prefixes: Standard SI prefixes apply (kilo, mega, micro, nano, pico, femto, atto)
- Alternative Unit: 1 C/V = 1 F exactly
- CGS Units: 1 abfarad = 10⁹ F, 1 statfarad ≈ 1.11265 × 10⁻¹² F